F. Benayoud et al., Trifluoromethyl ketones derived from squalene: inhibition of the cholesterol biosynthesis in HepG2 cells, TETRAHEDR L, 41(33), 2000, pp. 6367-6370
Trifluoromethyl ketones 1 and 2, have been prepared from trisnorsqualene al
dehyde 3. These compounds and their corresponding alcohols 4 and 7 have bee
n found to be good inhibitors of the biosynthesis of cholesterol in HepG2 c
ells. The inhibition is correlated with a decrease of the HMG-CoA reductase
activity, probably resulting from the transformation of the fluorinated co
mpounds into their corresponding oxysterols which could act as repressors o
f that enzyme. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.