Pinnamine, a novel marine alkaloid, was isolated from the Okinawan bivalve
Pinna muricata. Pinnamine was determined to be an alkaloid containing a dih
ydropyrone ring by spectroscopic analysis. The relative stereostructure of
pinnamine was determined by an analysis of coupling constants and NOE exper
iments; the absolute stereostructure was determined by an analysis of the c
ircular dichroism spectrum. Pinnamine exhibited significant acute toxicity
against mice. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.