F. Grisch et al., Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering measurements and computational modeling of nonequilibrium flow, AIAA J, 38(9), 2000, pp. 1669-1675
An experimental study is conducted in a high-enthalpy continuous facility t
o investigate the nonequilibrium shock-layer airflow induced by a two-dimen
sional body. The rotational and vibrational temperatures of nitrogen as wel
l as the number density are measured by recording the rovibrational spectra
of molecular nitrogen using coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering spectros
copy. Measurements are performed in the freestream and within the shock lay
er induced by a disk model. Difficulties specific to the application of an
optical technique to a high enthalpy Row are discussed, and Rows parameters
are given. The nozzle and shock-layer flows are modeled numerically using
a nonequilibrium Navier-Stokes solver. Good agreement is achieved between t
he experimental and calculated results.