T. Makino et al., Radiative and nonradiative recombination processes in lattice-matched (Cd,Zn)O/(Mg,Zn)O multiquantum wells, APPL PHYS L, 77(11), 2000, pp. 1632-1634
Time-resolved photoluminescence studies have been performed on (Cd,Zn)O/(Mg
,Zn)O multiquantum wells, which are almost perfectly lattice matched (0.034
%), grown by laser molecular-beam epitaxy on a ScAlMgO4 substrate. Radiativ
e recombination of excitons in the wells exhibits a significant spectral di
stribution of times. This distribution was interpreted in terms of localiza
tion of excitons by potential fluctuations due to alloy disorder and to wel
l width and depth variations. The temperature dependence of the radiative l
ifetime of excitons was deduced from the measurement of both the photolumin
escence decay time and intensity. We found that the radiative lifetime incr
eases linearly with temperature, showing a two-dimensional feature of excit
ons in the quantum wells. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-69
51(00)01837-4].