This study provides a quantitative review of the emissions of carbon dioxid
e (CO2) and methane (CH4), the two most significant greenhouse gases (GHGs)
in Hong Kong. Study indicated that CO2 accounts for 90% of the local GHG e
missions in Hong Kong. Among the different typos of fuels coal is identifie
d as the major source of CO2, which constitutes about 50% by fuel type. On
the other hand, CH4, which mainly comes from waste decomposition, contribut
es to 5% of the total GHG emissions. Correlation study revealed that energy
consumption and waste quantity were strongly correlated with population an
d gross domestic products (GDP), implying that not much has been done in Ho
ng Kong to re-mediate GHG emissions. Regression analysis concluded that sup
ply side management (fuel switch) was more effective than demand side manag
ement (energy conservation) in mitigating CO2 emissions in Hong Kong. (C) 2
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