Sd. Steenwyk et al., PERPENDICULAR-CURRENT EXCHANGE-BIASED SPIN-VALVE EVIDENCE FOR A SHORTSPIN-DIFFUSION LENGTH IN PERMALLOY, Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials, 170(1-2), 1997, pp. 1-6
We present the first measurements of giant magnetoresistance with curr
ent perpendicular to the layer planes (CPP-MR) of an exchange-biased s
pin-valve (EBSV) - a controllable spin-switch. Interpreted with the th
eory of Valet and Fert. data on EBSVs of permalloy (Py) with Cu yield
an unexpectedly short spin-diffusion length in Py -l(sf)(Py) = 5.5 +/-
1 nm. Such a short has implications for the interpretation of Johnson
's data on a Py/Au/Py spin-switch.