Parents' constructions of professional knowledge, expertise and authority during assessment and diagnosis of their child for an autistic spectrum disorder
E. Avdi et al., Parents' constructions of professional knowledge, expertise and authority during assessment and diagnosis of their child for an autistic spectrum disorder, BR J MED PS, 73, 2000, pp. 327-338
This paper presents a discourse analysis of parents' talk about the knowled
ge, expertise and authority of professionals, during assessment and diagnos
is of their child for an autistic spectrum disorder at a Child Development
Centre. Focusing on the positional level of analysis, it was suggested chat
parents' constructions of professional expertise and authority were inhere
ntly ambivalent and at rimes contradictory. It was further argued that this
ambivalence is also reflected in an ideological dilemma between equality a
nd expertise, regarding the role and positioning of 'human relations expert
s'. Discourse analysis was found to be a particularly useful tool in invest
igating aspects of the parents' calk relating to authority, knowledge and e
xpertise. It is suggested that acknowledging this ambivalence and scrutiniz
ing one's assumptions and practice, rather than denying the authoritarian a
spects of health care, would provide the basis for more ethical and respect
ful clinical practice.