One hundred twenty patients with cervical or trochanteric hip fractures wer
e allocated randomly to groups receiving either skill traction or no specia
l treatment while awaiting surgery, No differences were found between the g
roups in terms of pain experienced, the need for supplementary analgesics,
or complications during the hospital stay. In addition, the repositioning a
nd percentage of united fractures after 4 months did not differ significant
ly between the groups. The application of skin traction offered no benefits
, and thus routine use of preoperative skin traction in patients with hip f
ractures is not recommended.