Investigation of pure grape juices on their content of resveratrols

Citation
Mp. Nikfardjam et al., Investigation of pure grape juices on their content of resveratrols, DEUT LEBENS, 96(9), 2000, pp. 319-324
Citations number
19
Categorie Soggetti
Food Science/Nutrition
Journal title
DEUTSCHE LEBENSMITTEL-RUNDSCHAU
ISSN journal
00120413 → ACNP
Volume
96
Issue
9
Year of publication
2000
Pages
319 - 324
Database
ISI
SICI code
0012-0413(200009)96:9<319:IOPGJO>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
Content of resveratrol-derivates was analyzed in commercial grape juices. T he obtained results were compared with experimental juices of pure varietie s. In white commercial samples only little amounts of resveratrol-derivates could be found (mean: 0.5 mg/l; max. 2.2 mg/l; min. < 0.1 mg/l), in red ju ices significantly more (mean: 3.1 mg/l, max. 12.5 mg/l, min. < 0.1 mg/l). In white variety pure juices the amounts were also low (mean: 0.2 mg/l, max . 0.5 mg/l, min. < 0.1 mg/l), in red juices again quite high (mean: 6.3 mg/ l, max. 15.3 mg/l, min. < 0.1 mg/l). In variety pure juices the resveratrol -content depended on the variety as reported for wine. Blending of red with white juice could not he proved by resveratrol-content, but possibly by th e percentile content on polyphenols, because e.g. commercial samples contai n rather small concentrations of anthocyanins (13% of whole polyphenol cont ent, in variety pure juices more than 60%). The antioxidative capacity is q uite higher in the variety pure juices (mean: 16.1 mmol/l, max. 36.2 mmol/l ) than in the commercial ones (mean: 5.0 mmol/l, max. 12.9 mmol/l). These p arameters, in combination with the polyphenol content (estimated by Folin-m ethod), could eventually been used to prove a blending of red grape juice w ith white ones.