It is widely believed that India's economic growth in the 1990s accelerated
- in response to the orthodox economic reforms initiated in 1991 - mainly
on account of a faster growth in the tertiary sector. There is also a growi
ng consensus that (i) the improved growth since 1980-81 reduced poverty, an
d (ii) the reforms in the 1990s increased the growth rate further without d
ampening the process of poverty reduction. This study seeks to verify these
propositions. Further, it examines some dimensions of income distribution
- a neglected issue in the recent times - to assess if the developments dur
ing the last two decades led to a diffusion of growth - or a polarisation i
n the economy.