VHF helicopter antennas that incorporate the airframe and reduce rotor modulation

Citation
Je. Richie et Tj. Barrett, VHF helicopter antennas that incorporate the airframe and reduce rotor modulation, IEEE ELMAGN, 42(3), 2000, pp. 298-302
Citations number
5
Categorie Soggetti
Eletrical & Eletronics Engineeing
Journal title
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY
ISSN journal
00189375 → ACNP
Volume
42
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
298 - 302
Database
ISI
SICI code
0018-9375(200008)42:3<298:VHATIT>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
Antennas at VHF frequencies mounted to small (with respect to wavelength) h elicopter platforms are usually limited to whip and loop antennas. Antenna placement and rotor position can drastically change antenna performance due to induced currents on the platform. This work illustrates deliberate ante nna-platform interactions that cause induced currents to reinforce and impr ove the radiating system performance. Additionally, rotor modulation effect s can be simultaneously limited. This is accomplished by using oppositely p laced loop antennas at a location on the airframe that is nominally one wav elength in circumference. The resulting broadcast pattern admits low cross- polarization radiation and low copolarized rotor modulation, but is not uni form. The dipole moment of the loops dictates this nonuniformity, Double-lo op antennas are used to create a more uniform broadcast pattern without sac rificing the desired low cross-polarized radiation and low copolarized roto r modulation.