Relations among single mothers' awareness of their adolescents' stressors,maternal monitoring, mother-adolescent communication, and adolescent adjustment
Jl. Hartos et Tg. Power, Relations among single mothers' awareness of their adolescents' stressors,maternal monitoring, mother-adolescent communication, and adolescent adjustment, J ADOLESC R, 15(5), 2000, pp. 546-563
The goal of this study tons to examine the, relations among mothers' awaren
ess of their adolescents' stressors, mother-adolescent communication, mater
nal monitoring, and adolescent adjustment in single-parent families. Measur
es of adolescent stress, communication, monitoring, and adolescents' anxiou
s/depressed and aggressive behaviors were completed by 82 adolescents and t
heir single mothers. The findings indicated that single mothers were aware
of about half of their adolescents' stressors and nor as aware of the impor
tance to their adolescents Adolescents in the group, characterized by high
stress/flow agreement reported more problem behaviors. Moreover, monitoring
mediated the relationship between awareness group membership and adolescen
t adjustment as high agreement groups reported more monitoring and fewer pr
oblem behaviors than did low agreement groups. Thus, during early adolescen
ce when adolescent stress increases and family communication and monitoring
change, monitoring by single mothers may increase awareness of adolescent
stress, which in turn may buffer the negative effects of stress on adolesce
nt adjustment.