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The evolution of the activation energy of the conductivity depends on the n
ature of the exchanged cations, and differs in faujasites X and Y. This sur
prising phenomenon, reported in many works, is not yet satisfactorily expla
ined. A qualitative explanation is proposed based on well-known results obt
ained in the study of the interactions between chemical species, by means o
f density functional theory. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0021
- 9606(00)70335-7].