High-resolution photoelectron spectroscopy is used to study the branching r
atios for vibrational autoionization of Rydberg states of aniline (C6H5NH2)
converging to the ground electronic state of the ion. By using two-color d
ouble-resonance excitation, it is possible to prepare autoionizing resonanc
es in which two different vibrational modes are excited. Determination of t
he vibrational state distribution in the product ion provides information o
n the relative rates of autoionization for the two modes. It is found that
some normal modes appear to be especially effective at promoting vibrationa
l autoionization, while others appear to be completely ineffective. (C) 200
0 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-9606(00)00834-5].