We investigated infants' sensitivity to amount of continuous quantity and t
o change in amount of continuous quantity. Using a habituation procedure, E
xperiment 1 examined whether 6-month-old infants can distinguish between di
fferent amounts of, liquid in a container. Infants looked significantly lon
ger at a novel quantity than at the familiar quantity. Using a violation-of
-expectation paradigm, Experiment 2 examined whether 9-month-old infants ex
pect a change in amount when liquid is added to a hidden container which is
already one-fourth full of liquid. Infants looked significantly longer at
the impossible event than at the possible event. These findings indicate th
at infants are sensitive to amount, calling into question claims that infan
ts have a quantitative mechanism which is exclusive to number. (C) 2000 Aca
demic Press.