L. Edman et al., Slow recrystallization in the polymer electrolyte system poly(ethylene oxide)(n)-LiN(CF3SO2)(2), J MATER RES, 15(9), 2000, pp. 1950-1954
Thermal and ion-transport properties of the salt-in-polymer system poly(eth
ylene oxide)(n)-LiN(CF3SO2)(2) [P(EO)(n)LiTFSI] were investigated for compo
sitions ranging from n =5 to n = 50. Particular attention was paid to the r
egion n = 8 to 10 where a crystallinity gap previously had been reported. W
e concluded that the absence of distinct melting transitions for salt-rich
compositions (n = 5 to 12) was attributable to the extremely slow kinetics
of recrystallization of this system following a heat treatment. The results
further indicated that it was primarily the nucleation process that was in
hibited by the [(bis)trifluoromethanesulfonate imide] (TFSI) anion. As a co
rollary, the ionic conductivity was strongly dependent on the thermal histo
ry of samples, and an enhancement of up to 300% was observed in the; ambien
t temperature ionic conductivity for pre-heated salt-rich samples.