FTIR and diffuse reflectance UV-Vis spectroscopies were used to investigate
the nature of the extra-framework iron species in Fe-Silicalite using NO a
s probe molecule. After removal of the template at 773 K, ferrous species p
resent in two different coordinative states, namely Fe-A(2+) and Fe-B(2+) w
ere mainly detected. The Fe-A(2+) species are highly coordinatively unsatur
ated and can form a [Fe-A(NO)(n)](2+) (with n > 2) polynitrosyl complex cha
racterized by IR bands at 1914, 1880-1850, and 1808 cm(-1) and by an electr
onic transition at 23,000 cm(-1). Upon reducing the NO pressure, this compl
ex is transformed into a [Fe-A(NO)(2)](2+) dinitrosyl characterized by a do
ublet of IR bands at 1839 and 1765 cm(-1). Fe-B(2+) is less coordinatively
unsaturated and forms only [Fe-B(NO)](2+) mononitrosyl (absorbing in the IR
at 1839 cm(-1) and at 26,500 and 17,500 cm(-1) in the UV-Vis). Upon dosage
of H2O, the Fe-B(2+) species becomes able to uptake further NO ligands to
give new polynitrosyl species spectroscopically indistinguishable from thos
e formed on the Fe-A(2+) species. Based on these results, some hypotheses a
bout the structure of Fe-A(2+) and Fe-B(2+) are advanced. (C) 2000 Elsevier
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