Objective. To investigate the relationship between meralgia paresthetica, a
mononeuropathy of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve that often starts in
middle age, and radiological degeneration of the pubic symphysis.
Methods. A case-control study of patients aged 40 years and older with mera
lgia paresthetica who underwent surgical release of the lateral femoral cut
aneous nerve; cases were included only when a pelvic radiograph was availab
le. The control group was from a population study including persons aged 55
years and older and was matched to cases (4 controls per case) for sex and
age as far as possible. We checked patient records from general practice t
o ensure control subjects had no symptoms of meralgia paresthetica during t
he previous 10 years. Radiological degeneration of the pubic symphysis was
defined as present when 2 of 3 independent observers noted degeneration on
the radiograph.
Results, Mantel-Haenszel procedure (stratified for age group and radiologic
al osteoarthritis of the hip) showed a positive relationship (p = 0.004, OR
= 4.38) between radiological degenerative pubic symphysis and meralgia par
esthetica. In a separate analysis limited to men we also found this positiv
e relationship.
Conclusion. This study confirmed a positive relationship between radiologic
al degeneration of the pubic symphysis and meralgia paresthetica.