We have studied the stability of Pr2NiO4+delta under pure oxygen flow by in
situ measurement of its weight versus T. Above 850 degrees C a fast oxidat
ion is observed corresponding to the ex-solution of PrOy species and to the
formation of metallic Pr4Ni3O10-x. This reaction is not reversible. The qu
antity of exchanged oxygen, its fast kinetics, and the metallic behavior of
the composite suggest that this material should have interesting applicati
ons for electrodes of solid oxide fuel cells. (C) 2000 Academic Press.