Mixed monolayers of octadecyltrimethoxisilane, OTMS, and poly(ethylene oxid
e), PEG, have been studied at the air/water interface as a function of pH b
y means of surface pressure and surface potential isotherms. PEO had a stro
ng influence on the isotherms at large monolayer areas, while it was squeez
ed out of the air/water interface at high surface pressures. The LE-LC tran
sition pressure of unhydrolyzed OTMS was increased by several mN/m in the p
resence of PEG, while PEO had little influence on the isotherms of hydrolyz
ed OTMS at small monolayer areas. The results are discussed in terms of att
ractive van der Waals interactions between methoxy groups of nonhydrolyzed
OTMS and PEO.