Thermotropic liquid crystal behaviour of alkaline-earth-metal dihexadecyl phosphate salts

Citation
D. Tsiourvas et al., Thermotropic liquid crystal behaviour of alkaline-earth-metal dihexadecyl phosphate salts, LIQ CRYST, 27(9), 2000, pp. 1213-1217
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
LIQUID CRYSTALS
ISSN journal
02678292 → ACNP
Volume
27
Issue
9
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1213 - 1217
Database
ISI
SICI code
0267-8292(200009)27:9<1213:TLCBOA>2.0.ZU;2-#
Abstract
Alkaline-earth-metal dihexadecyl phosphate salts were synthesized, and thei r thermal stability was evaluated by thermogravimetry. Their thermotropic l iquid crystal behaviour was investigated by differential scanning calorimet ry, polarizing optical microscopy, dilatometry, and X-ray diffraction. On h eating, the calcium, strontium, and barium salts exhibit columnar liquid cr ystal phases, whereas the less ionic beryllium and magnesium salts melt dir ectly into isotropic liquids.