Wj. Poole et al., A model for predicting the effect of deformation after solution treatment on the subsequent artificial aging behavior of AA7030 and AA7108 alloys, MET MAT T A, 31(9), 2000, pp. 2327-2338
The effect of deformation after solution treatment on the two-step artifici
al aging response has been examined for AA7030 and AA7108 alloys. Aging exp
eriments were conducted where the prestrain level was varied between 0 and
1.2. It was observed that the kinetics of aging were accelerated and the ma
gnitude of the peak strength decreased in the presence of prestrain, This w
as attributed to the increased growth/coarsening rate of precipitates on di
slocations and the widening of the precipitate-size distribution, respectiv
ely. A model was developed based on the internal state variable approach to
predict yield stress as a function of the heat treatment and the level of
prestrain. The increase in the kinetics of aging was accounted for in an av
erage sense by the use of an effective diffusion coefficient that combines
bulk and short-circuit diffusion. The precipitation model was based on two
variables; the average spacing between precipitates and the average strengt
h of precipitates. The variation of the average strength of precipitates wi
th precipitate radius was varied to account for the change in the width of
the precipitate-size distribution. Static recovery of the deformed structur
e during artificial aging was also accounted for in a first-order approxima
tion. Good agreement was found between the model predictions and experiment
al results. Additional experimental data were obtained after the model was
developed, and it was observed that the model made excellent predictions.