This paper proposes an adaptive logical thresholding method for the binariz
ation of blueprint images. The new method exploits the geometric features o
f blueprint images. This is implemented by utilizing a robust windows opera
tion, which is based on the assumption that the objects have "c" shape in a
small area. We make use of multiple window sizes in the windows operation.
This not only reduces computation time but also separates effectively thin
lines ti-om wide lines. Our method can automatically determine the thresho
ld of images. Experiments show that our method is effective for blueprint i
mages and achieves good results over a wide range of images. (C) 2000 Elsev
ier Science B.V. All rights reserved.