State consciousness and creature consciousness: a real distinction

Authors
Citation
N. Manson, State consciousness and creature consciousness: a real distinction, PHILOS PSYC, 13(3), 2000, pp. 405-410
Citations number
7
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
PHILOSOPHICAL PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN journal
09515089 → ACNP
Volume
13
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
405 - 410
Database
ISI
SICI code
0951-5089(200009)13:3<405:SCACCA>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
It is widely held that there is all important distinction between the notio n of consciousness as it is applied to creatures and, on the other hand, th e notion of consciousness as it applies to mental states. McBride has recen tly argued in this journal that whilst there may be a grammatical distincti on between state consciousness and creature consciousness, there is no para llel ontological distinction. It is argued here that whilst state conscious ness and creature consciousness are indeed related, they are distiller prop erties. Conscious creatures can have, at one time, both conscious and uncon scious mental states. This raises the question of what distinguishes the co nscious from unconscious mental stares of a subject: a question about what state consciousness consists in. Whilst the state/creature distinction may not be of use in explaining every aspect of a subject's consciousness, it d oes provide a key part of the explanandum for theories of consciousness and mind. The state/creature consciousness distinction is a real one and shoul d nor be dropped from our psychological taxonomy.