T. Emig et M. Kardar, Thermodynamic fingerprints of disorder in flux line lattices and other glassy mesoscopic systems, PHYS REV L, 85(10), 2000, pp. 2176-2179
We examine probability distributions for thermodynamic quantities in finite
-sized random systems close to criticality. Guided by available exact resul
ts, a general ansatz is proposed for replicated free energies, which leads
to scaling forms for cumulants of various macroscopic observables. For the
specific example of a planar flux line lattice in a two-dimensional superco
nducting film near H-cl we provide detailed scaling results for the statist
ics of the magnetic flux density, susceptibility, heat capacity, and their
cross correlations, which can be tested in a recently used experimental set
up [Bolle er al., Nature (London) 399, 43 (1999)].