It is very important for the facilities such as nuclear power plants to inf
er seismic force loading on the earthquake stability assessment of the buil
ding foundation and the surrounding slope. The purpose of this paper was to
propose a method to evaluate underground seismic coefficients, taking into
account dynamic response along the depth in horizontally multi-layered gro
und. The dynamic property of the seismic coefficient was analyzed on the ba
sis of earthquake records observed at hard and soft rock sites mostly found
in Tertiary deposits and sedimentary ground sites of the Pleistocene and H
olocene epoch. The evaluation methods of a vertical distribution on undergr
ound seismic coefficients were proposed for a few calculation methods on th
e classified layered ground. Extended evaluation for underground seismic co
efficients was confirmed with respect to some multi-layered ground during s
trong motion. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.