Positive Eu anomaly development during diagenesis of the K/T boundary ejecta layer in the Agost section (SE Spain): implications for trace-element remobilization

Citation
F. Martinez-ruiz et al., Positive Eu anomaly development during diagenesis of the K/T boundary ejecta layer in the Agost section (SE Spain): implications for trace-element remobilization, TERRA NOVA, 11(6), 1999, pp. 290-296
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
TERRA NOVA
ISSN journal
09544879 → ACNP
Volume
11
Issue
6
Year of publication
1999
Pages
290 - 296
Database
ISI
SICI code
0954-4879(199912)11:6<290:PEADDD>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
K/T boundary geochemical anomalies have been used previously to support the impact event at the end of the Cretaceous. However, impact models and asse ssment of the extraterrestrial contribution to the boundary sediments shoul d also consider the diagenetic alteration of the impact signatures. Mineral ogical and geochemical studies centring on redox proxies reveal differences in trace-element concentrations at Agost and Caravaca (SE Spain), two of t he most complete K/T boundary sections. These differences probably derive f rom variations in the diagenetic evolution of the ejecta layer. Several red ox proxies, such as extensive pyrite formation, high authigenic uranium con centration and positive Eu anomalies, indicate very strong reducing conditi ons at Agost. Positive Eu anomalies are extremely unusual in sediments, and in this case are interpreted to indicate a highly reducing environment. In such conditions, certain trace elements such as Ir, may have been remobili zed, thereby masking the original signature of the impact.