The blunt or penetrating thoracoabdominal trauma can result in intraabdomin
al, intrathoracic and diaphragmatic lesions. These last ones often are not
diagnosed.
Thus, there are many patients with surgical indication that are not operate
d or get a late indication. On the other hand, there are many nontherapeuti
c laparotomies and thoracotomies. Six cases of thoracoabdominal trauma that
were submitted to laparoscopy are analyzed. The videolaparoscopy in stable
patients worked as excellent diagnostic and therapeutic method of intra-ab
dominal and diaphragmatic lesions. When there is a diaphragmatic rupture it
also worked as a good diagnostic and potentially therapeutic method of tho
racic lesions.