A. Benosman et al., Effects of triterpenes from the stem bark of Dysoxylum cauliflorum on a non-small-cell bronchopulmonary carcinoma cell line (NSCLC-N-6), ANTICANC R, 20(3A), 2000, pp. 1855-1859
Six triterpenoids and one sesquiterpene were isolated from the ethanolic ex
tract of the stem balk of Dysoxylum cauliflorum. Their structures were dete
rmined from 1D and 2D NMR and mass spectral data. Only compound I was cytos
tatic. Kinetic studies with ethyl eichlerianoate I demonstrated that this g
rowth arrest was irreversible and cytofluorimetric analysis with compound I
showed a complete block of NSCLC-N-6 cells in the G(1) phase. These events
were related to a terminal maturation induction.