Influence of the electrode-size effects on plasma sheath expansion is inves
tigated for a negative voltage at the cathode with maximum amplitude of V-0
, assuming that the cathode is a thin, flat, conducting, circular disk of r
adius R. It is shown that propagation of the sheath front is proportional t
o the one-third power of the combination, 2V(0)R/pi. Experimental measureme
nts have been carried out to verify theoretical predictions. The experiment
al data agree remarkably well with theoretical results in every aspect. (C)
2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)02338-X].