We present maps of the (CO)-C-13 J = 5 --> 4 (551 GHz) and [C I] P-3(1) -->
P-3(0) (492 GHz) emission in the Orion A molecular cloud, covering a 0 deg
rees.5 x 2 degrees area. A large velocity gradient (LVG) analysis of (CO)-C
-13 J = 5 --> 4 and J = 1 --> 0 suggests that the gas temperatures in the n
orthern part of OMC-1. (north of Delta delta = -20') are similar to 45 K an
d are, on average, at least 20 K higher than those to the south. The averag
e (CO)-C-13 column density is log (N/cm(-2)) = 16.4 +/- 0.3 and is fairly c
onstant throughout the cloud, even in the low-temperature region south of B
N/KL. LVG modeling of the [C I] emission shows a typical C-0 column density
of 2 x 10(17) cm(-2), which yields a C/CO abundance ratio in the cloud of
similar to 0.1 (rising to levels in excess of 0.5 at the cloud edges). Comp
arison of the Delta-variance (which measures spatial structure in a manner
similar to a power spectrum) of the Submillimeter Wave Astronomy Satellite
[C I], Five College Radio Astronomy Observatory (CO)-C-13 J = 1 --> 0, and
CS J = 1 --> 0 velocity-integrated maps suggests that the [C I] and (CO)-C-
13 emission arise from the same gas. In contrast, the CS emission likely or
iginates in gas that is considerably more clumpy.