Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by progressive neurodegeneration
and cognitive impairment. We examined in vivo alterations in hippocampal ne
urotransmission in both young and aged PDAPP transgenic mice and nontransge
nic littermates. We now report that in vivo abnormal neurotransmission in h
ippocampal circuits of PDAPP mice precedes beta deposition and neurodegener
ation. These in vivo data provide the first evidence that dysfunction in hi
ppocampal neuronal circuits may not be correlated with age-related extracel
lular beta plaque deposition. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights res
erved.