This article examines the complex relationship between gender and ethnicity
in the Indian diamond trade. Using an analysis of the marketing and consum
ption of diamonds in relation to the practices of the trade, the article ar
gues for the embeddedness of gender relations and genderic discourses withi
n the trade. The essay focuses upon the role of the Jain community and the
ways in which trust relations are central to the architecture of the trade.
But, both trust relations and risk-taking, the article argues, are also im
bricated in the discourses that construct masculinities and the identities
of the diamanteurs.