J. Yamauchi et al., Application of modified finite-difference formulas to the analysis of z-variant rib waveguides, IEEE PHOTON, 12(8), 2000, pp. 1001-1003
Modified finite-difference formulas for a general position of an interface
are applied to the propagating beam analysis of z-variant rib waveguides. T
he modified formula based on the semivectorial H-held is found to be more i
nsensitive to variation in an interface position than that on the E-field.
A discretization error is satisfactorily reduced in tilted and tapered rib
waveguides.