C. Bianchini et al., EFFICIENT RHODIUM CATALYSTS FOR THE HYDROGENOLYSIS OF THIOPHENIC MOLECULES IN HOMOGENEOUS PHASE, Polyhedron, 16(18), 1997, pp. 3099-3114
In the presence of strong bases, the C-S insertion complexes (triphos)
Rh[eta(3)-S(C6H4)CH=CH2] and (triphos)Rh(eta(3)-SCH=CH CH=CH2) as well
as the pi-alkyne complex [(triphos)Rh(eta(2)-MeO2CC=CCO2 Me)]PF6 are
catalyst precursors for the hydrogenation of thiophene (T), benzo[b]th
iophene (BT) and dibenzo[b,d]thiophene (DBT) in tetrahydrofuran soluti
on [triphos = MeC(CH2PPh2)(3)]. Both hydrogenolysis (thiols) and desul
furization (hydrocarbons) products are obtained. Among the substrates
investigated, BT is the most reactive, whereas T is the easiest to des
ulfurize. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.