New C-60-based triads, constituted by a fulleropyrrolidine moiety and two d
ifferent electroactive units [donor I-donor 2 (10, 15a,b), or donor 1-accep
tor (17, 21)], have been synthesized by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction
of azomethyne ylides to C-60 and further acylation reaction on the pyrrolid
ine nitrogen. The electrochemical study reveals some electronic interaction
between the redox-active chromophores. Triads bearing tetrathiafulvalene (
TTF) and ferrocene (Fe) (10) or pi-extended TTFs and Fe (15a,b) show reduct
ion potentials for the C-60 moiety which are cathodically shifted in compar
ison to the parent C-60 In contrast, triads endowed with Fe and anthraquino
ne (AQ) (17) or Fe and tetracyanoanthraquinodimethane (TCAQ) (21) present r
eduction potentials for the C-60 moiety similar to C-60 Fluorescence experi
ments and time-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy reveal intramolec
ular electron transfer (ET) processes from the stronger electron donor (i.e
., TTF or extended TTF) to the fullerene singlet excited state, rather than
from the poorer ferrocene donor in 10, 15a,b. No evidence for a subsequent
ET from ferrocene to TTF.+ or pi-extended TTF.+ was observed.