Short form of a situational temptation scale for heavy, episodic drinking

Citation
Je. Maddock et al., Short form of a situational temptation scale for heavy, episodic drinking, J SUBST A, 11(3), 2000, pp. 281-288
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Public Health & Health Care Science
Journal title
JOURNAL OF SUBSTANCE ABUSE
ISSN journal
08993289 → ACNP
Volume
11
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
281 - 288
Database
ISI
SICI code
0899-3289(2000)11:3<281:SFOAST>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
Purpose: A short form for situational temptations to drink scale was develo ped from an original dl-item inventory by;Migneault. Methods: The form meas ured four hypothesized subscales of temptations on a sample of 348 college drinkers (66% female). Peer pressure, social anxiety, negative affect, and positive/social situations subscales were replicated and reduced Results: S trong empirical support was found for a hierarchical model, indicating that the four subscales can be summed to provide a global measure of situationa l temptations. Confirmatory factor results, internal and external validity, and high correlations with the original measures indicate that the short f orm was as psychometrically valid as the original measure. Implications: Me asures of external validity demonstrated the applicability of this measure to heavy drinking prevention programs.