Alfred Wegener and his influence on meteorology at the University of Dorpat (Tartu)

Citation
C. Ludecke et al., Alfred Wegener and his influence on meteorology at the University of Dorpat (Tartu), METEOROL Z, 9(3), 2000, pp. 175-183
Citations number
47
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
METEOROLOGISCHE ZEITSCHRIFT
ISSN journal
09412948 → ACNP
Volume
9
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
175 - 183
Database
ISI
SICI code
0941-2948(2000)9:3<175:AWAHIO>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
In fall 1918 Alfred Wegener (1880-1930) was ordered to the German universit y at Dorpat (Tartu/Estonia). From October until the closure of the universi ty at the end of November 1918, he lectured on meteorology and was "directo r of the meteorological cabinet and observatory", His influence on the mete orology at Dorpat is especially shown in the research Johannes Letzmann (18 85-1971) started under his supervision. Besides, Wegener provided Karl Augu st Frisch (1892-1953, since 1935 named Kaarel Kirde) with further education , who later became professor of geophysics at the university and director o f the meteorological observatory at Dorpat. Wegener's scientifically so pro ductive stay and his influence on the meteorology in Dorpat will be shown i n context with the end of World War I in the Baltic provinces.