The intensity and distribution of deformation within cores recovered from 2
4 Britannia Field wells has been quantified and used to assess the sub-seis
mic deformation present. Structural logging has been amalgamated with micro
structural and petrophysical analysis of fault rocks and the results used t
o construct models of the fluid flow behaviour of fault zones and to evalua
te the correlations between core-scale structures and the larger-scale seis
mically mapped fault arrays. Deformation within Britannia is controlled pri
marily by (1) early sediment disruption, dewatering, detachment and folding
in semi-lithified sediments and (2) more long-lived clustered arrays of sm
all faults developed within fault damage zones. Fault population analysis i
llustrates that seismic-based mapping alone does not provide a good platfor
m for accurately predicting the number of sub-seismic faults present. Analy
sis of the effect of deformation features on fluid communication highlights
the importance of small-scale faults in enhancing communication in complex
and initially separate sand bodies.