In Arabidopsis, phytochrome A (phyA) is the major photoreceptor both for hi
gh irradiance responses to far-red light and broad spectrum very low fluenc
e responses, but little is known of its signaling pathway(s). rsf1 was isol
ated as a recessive mutant with reduced sensitivity to far-red inhibition o
f hypocotyl elongation. At the seedling stage rsf1 mutants are affected, to
various degrees, in all described phyA-mediated responses. However, in adu
lt rsf1 plants, the photoperiodic flowering response is normal. The rsf1 mu
tant has wild-type levels of phyA suggesting that RSF1 is required for phyA
signaling rather than phyA stability or biosynthesis. RSF1 thus appears to
be a major phyA signaling component in seedlings, but not in adult, Arabid
opsis plants.