The two-photon absorption and two-photon pumped (TPP) frequency-upconv
erted green lasing properties of a new dye, -methyl-4-pyridinio)-2-(N-
methylpyrrol-2-yl)ethene triflate (abbreviated as M-PPE) have been exp
erimentally investigated. This new dye exhibits a low lasing threshold
and high lasing efficiency when pumped with a 800-nm pulsed laser bea
m. The spectral, temporal, and spatial structures as well as the outpu
t/input characteristics of the TPP cavity lasing were measured using a
1 cm-path quartz cuvette filled with the M-PPE solution in dimethyl s
ulfoxide. The net conversion efficiency from the absorbed 800-nm pump
pulse energy to the similar to 543-nm upconverted cavity lasing energy
was found to be as high as similar to 11%. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science
B.V.