Twenty-three patients (25 thumbs) were treated by tendon interposition arth
roplasty for trapeziometacarpal arthrosis as described by Weilby and modifi
ed slightly as described by Burton and Pellegrini. There was good (4/25, 16
%) or complete (19/25, 76%) pain relief in 23 (92%) of the cases. Activitie
s of daily living were generally easier. Mobility and strength of the thumb
were satisfactory. One patient had signs of instability during a stress te
st. We conclude that our technique produces a stable and pain-free thumb jo
int. However, careful selection of the patients for this procedure is essen
tial, and the patient must be given comprehensive information about all sta
ges.