Effect of the Stellamune (TM) Mycoplasma vaccin on growth, energy conversion, death, and medication use in fattening pigs on a pig farm chronically infected with Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae

Citation
Ft. Bouwkamp et al., Effect of the Stellamune (TM) Mycoplasma vaccin on growth, energy conversion, death, and medication use in fattening pigs on a pig farm chronically infected with Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, TIJD DIERG, 125(14), 2000, pp. 444-448
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Veterinary Medicine/Animal Health
Journal title
TIJDSCHRIFT VOOR DIERGENEESKUNDE
ISSN journal
00407453 → ACNP
Volume
125
Issue
14
Year of publication
2000
Pages
444 - 448
Database
ISI
SICI code
0040-7453(20000715)125:14<444:EOTS(M>2.0.ZU;2-#
Abstract
The effect of Stellamune(TM) Mycoplasma vaccine, administered to piglets ag ed 2-15 days and then 13-15 days later, on daily weight gain, energy conver sion, and use of medication was examined in fattening pigs on a chronically Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae infected pig farm. Half of the piglets were vacci nated and the other half acted as controls. In the study design, half of th e pens in the fattening unit were allocated to vaccinated pigs; the other h alf to non-vaccinated pigs, pen was the experimental unit. In the fattening pens sows and castrated boars were separated. The study consisted of a tot al of 37 pens wit vaccinated, and 37 pens wit non-vaccinated pigs in 12 dif ferent compartments within the pig herd. In the finishing period, mean grow th performance and mean energy conversion (EV/kg) of vaccinated animals was 65 grams/day higher and 0.07 EV/kg lower than in control pigs. Furthermore , the incidence of individual curative medication against respiratory probl ems was more than 4 times higher in control pigs than in vaccinated pigs. T here was a tendency for a higher number of group medications against respir atory problems in control pigs than in vaccinated pigs It is concluded that , in this herd, vaccination against M. hyopneumoniae was successful from an economic point of view.