AN ACCURATE MAPPING OF QUANTUM HEISENBERG MAGNETIC MODELS OF SPIN-S TO STRONG-COUPLING MAGNON SYSTEMS

Authors
Citation
Bg. Liu et G. Czycholl, AN ACCURATE MAPPING OF QUANTUM HEISENBERG MAGNETIC MODELS OF SPIN-S TO STRONG-COUPLING MAGNON SYSTEMS, Journal of physics. Condensed matter, 9(25), 1997, pp. 5449-5459
Citations number
36
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter
ISSN journal
09538984
Volume
9
Issue
25
Year of publication
1997
Pages
5449 - 5459
Database
ISI
SICI code
0953-8984(1997)9:25<5449:AAMOQH>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
An infinite-U term is introduced into the Holstein-Primakoff-transform ed magnon Hamiltonian of quantum Heisenberg magnetic models of spin s. This term removes the unphysical spin-wave states at every site, and automatically truncates the expansion in powers of the magnon occupati on operator. The resultant strong-coupling magnon Hamiltonians are acc urately equivalent to the original spin Hamiltonians. The on-site U-le vels and their implications are studied. Within a simple decoupling ap proximation for our strong-coupling magnon models, we can easily repro duce the results for the (sublattice) magnetizations obtained previous ly for the original spin model. But our bosonic Hamiltonians without a ny unphysical states allow substantially improved values to be obtaine d for the spectral weight in the ground state, and for ground-state en ergies lower than those obtained within previous approximations.