Bg. Liu et G. Czycholl, AN ACCURATE MAPPING OF QUANTUM HEISENBERG MAGNETIC MODELS OF SPIN-S TO STRONG-COUPLING MAGNON SYSTEMS, Journal of physics. Condensed matter, 9(25), 1997, pp. 5449-5459
An infinite-U term is introduced into the Holstein-Primakoff-transform
ed magnon Hamiltonian of quantum Heisenberg magnetic models of spin s.
This term removes the unphysical spin-wave states at every site, and
automatically truncates the expansion in powers of the magnon occupati
on operator. The resultant strong-coupling magnon Hamiltonians are acc
urately equivalent to the original spin Hamiltonians. The on-site U-le
vels and their implications are studied. Within a simple decoupling ap
proximation for our strong-coupling magnon models, we can easily repro
duce the results for the (sublattice) magnetizations obtained previous
ly for the original spin model. But our bosonic Hamiltonians without a
ny unphysical states allow substantially improved values to be obtaine
d for the spectral weight in the ground state, and for ground-state en
ergies lower than those obtained within previous approximations.