PHONON-ASSISTED BOLTZMANN KINETICS OF A BOSE-GAS - GENERIC SOLUTION FOR T-LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-T-C

Citation
Al. Ivanov et al., PHONON-ASSISTED BOLTZMANN KINETICS OF A BOSE-GAS - GENERIC SOLUTION FOR T-LESS-THAN-OR-EQUAL-TO-T-C, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 55(6), 1997, pp. 6363-6369
Citations number
28
Categorie Soggetti
Physycs, Mathematical","Phsycs, Fluid & Plasmas
ISSN journal
1063651X
Volume
55
Issue
6
Year of publication
1997
Part
A
Pages
6363 - 6369
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(1997)55:6<6363:PBKOAB>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
The relaxation kinetics of an ideal Bose gas coupled to a phonon bath at temperatures below or equal to the critical temperature T-c is give n within a unique scenario. During the first transient stage, which la sts a few characteristic scattering times, the initial distribution di sappears. The following nonexponential relaxation towards a quantum de generate equilibrium state with a Bose-Einstein condensate is a slow a diabatic process. For this second kinetic stage we find an analytic ge neric solution of the Boltzmann equation. The generic solution is inde pendent of the initial distribution and completely defined by the rati o T-c/T-b of the critical and bath temperatures.