Mathieu technique is used satisfactorily in distal penile hypospadias witho
ut chordee or with minimal chordee. After using this technique, a large def
ect may sometimes appear on the ventral surface of the penis. To cover the
defect, a few techniques, including preputial island flap, Byar's flap and
Ombredanne-Nesbit's flap, are used. We describe a new flap to cover the def
ect more cosmetically. Twenty-four patients ranging in age from one year to
14 years (median age 6.5 years) were operated on. In the patients for whom
the defect could not be covered primarily, a longitudinal incision was mad
e along the midline through the penile shaft skin from penile radix up to t
he border of preputial skin. The relaxed penile skin, which was incised on
the dorsal surface, could be approached and sutured easily on the ventral s
urface without stretching. The new defect that developed on the dorsal surf
ace was closed with the prepuce matching the defect. Nine patients, two wit
h chordee and seven without chordee, underwent this technique. The cosmetic
and functional results were excellent in all patients and none of the pati
ent's parents complained about the cosmetic aspect. Only one fistula compli
cation, which healed spontaneously, developed on the 20th postoperative day
. Considering these results, we may conclude that excellent cosmetic result
s can be accomplished by the use of this flap technique.