A. Sergeev et V. Mitin, Breakdown of Pippard ineffectiveness condition for phononelectron scattering in micro and nanostructures, EUROPH LETT, 51(6), 2000, pp. 641-647
The Pippard ineffectiveness condition -that electrons strongly scattering f
rom impurities and defects are ineffective in scattering phonons- is based
on the assumption that electron scatterers vibrate in the same way as the h
ost lattice. Then the relaxation rate of a low-energy phonon with the wave
vector q is 1/tau(ph-e) similar to u(2)q(2)l/v(F) (u and v(F) are the sound
velocity and Fermi velocity, l is the electron mean free path). Boundaries
and defects moving differently from host lattice drastically change the ch
aracter of the interference between scattering processes and increase the p
honon-electron coupling. In the presence of the quasistatic potential the p
honon relaxation is (q(2)lL)(-1) times faster: 1/tau(ph-e) similar to u(2)/
(v(F)L) (L is the electron mean free path with respect to scattering from t
he quasistatic potential). Analogous effect is expected for phonons with om
ega similar to 0.01 omega(D) (omega(D) is the Debye frequency) in conductor
s with substitutional disorder.