K. Resnicow et al., Go girls!: Results from a nutrition and physical activity program for low-income, overweight African American adolescent females, HEAL EDUC B, 27(5), 2000, pp. 616-631
This article describes the development, implementation, and results of an i
ntervention designed for inner-city overweight African American adolescent
women. Fifty-seven participants were recruited from four public housing dev
elopments. Participants were administered physiologic, dietary, and cogniti
ve assessments at baseline and immediately postintervention. Each session c
omprised three elements: (1) an educational/behavioral activity, (2) 30 to
60 minutes of physical activity, and (3) preparation and tasting of low-fat
meals. In the absence of a control group, results were compared for high a
nd low attenders, the former defined as attending at least 50% of the sessi
ons. High attenders (n = 26) showed more favorable 6-month posttest values
for most outcomes compared with low attenders (n = 31). These effects achie
ved statistical significance for nutrition knowledge, low-fat practices, pe
rceived changes in low-fat practices, and social support.