T. Schapers et al., Preparation of transparent Nb/two-dimensional electron gas contacts by using electron cyclotron resonance plasma cleaning, J APPL PHYS, 88(7), 2000, pp. 4440-4442
The effect of electron cyclotron resonance plasma cleaning on the contact r
esistance between a superconducting Nb layer and a two-dimensional electron
gas in a strained InxGa1-xAs/InP heterostructure is investigated. Cleaning
by a He/H plasma results in a rough semiconductor surface and a high inter
face resistance. In contrast, by using a pure He plasma a smooth semiconduc
tor surface with a considerably lower interface resistance is obtained. (C)
2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(00)10119-7].