D. Ginting et al., Runoff, solids, and contaminant losses into surface tile inlets draining lacustrine depressions, J ENVIR Q, 29(2), 2000, pp. 551-560
Surface the inlets connected to subsurface the lines provide a direct pathw
ay for Pollutants to enter water bodies. This study was conducted to evalua
te the quantity and duality of surface runoff entering surface tilt? inlets
draining natural depressions of lacustrine landscapes, Surface runoff, sol
ids, and nutrittnt losses via surface tile-inlets in two lacustrine watersh
eds in the southern Minnesota River Basin were investigated from 1995 to 19
98, Tillage and crop relations were: (i) fall NH3-N injection after soybean
[Glycine max (L,) Merr,] or navy bean (Phaseolus vulgaris var., vulgaris)
harvest and (ii) fall chisel plowing after corn (Zea mays subsp, mays) harv
est, followed by spring held cultivation, planting, harrowing, and row cult
ivation. Maximum annual runoff loss via surface inlets was less than 5 % of
annual precipitation, Flow-weighted total P (TP) concentration ranged from
0.2 to 2.9 mg L-1 in snowmelt and 0.7 to 6.5 mg L-1 in rainfall runoff. Ni
trate N concentrations were less than 10 mg L-1. Three-year maximum cumulat
ive pollutant lends were: 138 kg ha(-1) total solids (TS), 20 kg ha(-1) che
mical oxygen demand (COD), 363 g ha(-1) TP, 205 g ha(-1) dissolved molybdat
e reactive P (DMRP), 1342 S ha(-1) total dissolved inorganic N (TDIN), and
1126 g ha(-1) nitrate N, Most of the dissolved pollutants were associated w
ith snowmelt runoff and most of the particulate pollutants were associated
with major storms. Losses of particulate pollutants via surface the inlets
are smaller than expected due to the dynamics of ponding in natural landsca
pe depressions.